صدى السريالية : استبطان اللغز في قصائد مختارة للشاعر ديفيد جاسكوين
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36473/3dpmrp19الكلمات المفتاحية:
الحلم، الغموض، فرويد، السريالية، اللاوعيالملخص
يسعى هذا البحث إلى تقديم رؤية واضحة لمساهمة ديفيد جاسكوين (1916-2001) في السريالية البريطانية، والعناصر السريالية الرئيسة، والنطاق النفسي لهذه الحركة؛ وبشكل أدق الكشف عن الجاذبية الغامضة للاوعي. ويعرض مرحلة السريالية عند جاسكوين باعتبارها طفرة إبداعية في الشعر. يتم تحليل القصائد المختارة من ديوانه” حياة الإنسان هذا اللحم"(1936) من خلال عدسة نظريات فرويد عن الأحلام واللاوعي. تساعد هذه المقاربة على كشف الطبيعة الغامضة للقصائد، والتي توازي الصفات الغامضة للأحلام. نشأت السريالية، بوصفها اتجاه من اتجاهات القرن العشرين، بوصفه رد فعل على آثار حقبة ملطخة بالحرب. وقد دعت القراء إلى رؤية العالم من منظور حالم، إذ تعمل الأحلام خارج قيود التفكير المنطقي والمعايير المجتمعية، مما يسمح بتوليفات غير عادية وغير تقليدية من الأفكار والعواطف. يهدف البحث الى التركيز على الخيوط غير المنطقية للواقع والنسيج السريالي للخيال المتناقض مع النهج التقليدي او الواقعي.
التنزيلات
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